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Hordhac ku saabsan Module HirlMelection

Teknolojiyadda Thermolectric waa farsamada maaraynta kuleylka firfircoon ee ku saleysan saameynta geedaha. Waxaa ogaatay by jca Pelstier sanadkii 1834, ifafaaledan ayaa ku lug leh kuleylka ama qaboojinta isgoyska laba shebeelwetric-ka heerkulka ah (basmuth iyo odhaah) iyada oo loo marayo isgoyska hadda. Inta lagu gudajiro hawlgalka, qulqulka tooska ah ee hadda socda ee ku dhaca cutubka Tec ee keena kuleylka in laga soo wareejiyo hal dhinac ilaa dhinaca kale. Abuurista hargab iyo jir kulul. Haddii jihada hadda dib loo noqdo, qabowga iyo dhinacyada kulul ayaa la beddelaa. Awooddeeda qaboojinta sidoo kale waxaa lagu hagaajin karaa iyadoo la beddelayo shaqadeeda hadda jirta. Hal mar hal mar quful ah Waxyaabaha walxaha semiconductor-ka waxay kuxiran yihiin korantada taxanaha ah oo si isdaba joog ah u isbarbar dhigaya.

MUQDISHO MUQDISHAANKA KHATARTA (2)

Module Cool-ka Hirlmoelect (1)

Moduleka qaboojinta ee heerkulka, aaladda peltier, modules-ka Tec, waxaa loo qaddarin karaa nooc ka mid ah tamar ku-meel-gaadhka kuleylka ee gobolka, oo ay sabab u tahay heerka falcelinta, waxay aad ugu habboon tahay in loo isticmaalo qayb ka mid ah qaboojinta nidaamyada (xaddidaadda bannaan ee bannaan). Faa'iidooyinka sida hawlgalka aamusnaanta, Caddeynta Shrint, Caddeynta naxdinta leh, nolosha muhimka ah iyo dayactirka khafiifka ah, modules-ka yar-yar, hawada, hawada, daaweyn, daaweyn caafimaad, faafitaan Ka Hortagga, Qalabka Tijaabada, Alaabada Macaamiisha (Qaboojiyaha Biyaha, Qaboojiyaha Gawaarida, Qaboojiyaha Gatanka, qaboojiyaha khamriga, qabowga yar ee yar yar, gogosha sariirta. iwm).

Maanta, miisaankiisa hoose, cabirkiisa yar ama awooda iyo qiimaha jaban, qaboojinta heerkulka, hawada, iyo alaabada ganacsiga, sida biyo-xireennada biyaha, qaboojiyaha la qaadan karo, qaboojiyaha la qaadan karo, kareemka iyo wixii la mid ah)

 

Cabir

I Ka shaqeynta hada habka loo yaqaan 'TC Module' (ee AMPS)
Idixiri  Howlgalka hadda jira oo sameeya farqiga ugu badan ee heerkulka ugu badan ee △ tdixiri(gudaha AMPS)
Qc  Qaddarka kuleylka ee lagu nuugi karo wejiga dhinaca qabow ee TEC (watts)
Qdixiri  Qaddarka ugu badan ee kuleylka ee lagu nuugi karo dhinaca qabowga. Tani waxay ku dhacdaa i = idixiriiyo goorta Delta t = 0. (Watts-ka)
Tkulul  Heerkulka dhinaca kulul ee dhinaca kulul marka loo yaqaan 'Tecule' marka loo yaqaan 'TEC Module Operating' (in ° C)
Tqabowga  Heerkulka wejiga geedka qabow marka moodada Tecule uu shaqeynayo (in ° C)
T  Farqiga u dhexeeya heerkulka u dhexeeya dhinaca kulul (th) iyo dhinaca qabow (tc). Delta t = th-Tc(in ° C)
Tdixiri  Farqiga ugu badan ee heerkulka cutubka Tec wuxuu gaari karaa inta u dhexeysa dhinaca kulul (th) iyo dhinaca qabow (tc). Tani waxay dhacdaa (awooda qaboojinta ugu badnaan) ee I = Idixiriiyo qc= 0. (In ° C)
Udixiri Sahayda korantada ee I = Idixiri(volts)
ε Waxqabadka qaboojinta ee Tec (%)
α Seebkeck Folepentient of thermolectric walxaha (v / ° C)
σ Tijaabada korantada ee walxaha thermoelectric wal (1 / cm · ohm)
κ Falalka Thermo ee Stermomoelectric wal (W / CM · ° C)
N Tirada sheyga thermoelectric
Iεdixiri Hadda oo ku lifaaqan marka loo eego dhinaca kulul iyo heerkulka dhinaca hore ee cutubka Tec ay tahay qiime cayiman oo ay u baahan tahay helitaanka waxqabadka ugu badan (ee AMPS)
 

Soo bandhigida qaaciidooyinka dalabka ee cutubka Tec

 

Qc= 2n [α (tc+273) -li²/ 2σts-κs / lx (th- tj)]

△ t = [iα (tc+273) -li /²2σts] / (κs / l + i α]

U = 2 n [il / + + α (th- tj)]

ε = qc/ UI

Qh= Qc + Iu

△ tdixiri= Th+ 273 + κ / σα² x [1-√2σα² / κx (th+273) + 1]

IMax =κs / lαx [√2σα² / κx (th+273) + 1-1]

IεMax =αs (th- tj) / L (√1 + 0.5σα² (546+ th- tc)/ κ-1)

Alaabada laxiriirta

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Iibsiga alaabada ugu sareysa